Ukrainian Hackers Allegedly Target Russian Railway Site, Causing Service Disruptions

SIDDARDA GOWTHAM JAGABATHINA
2 min readJul 6, 2023

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In a recent incident, the Russian state-owned railway company, RZD, experienced a significant cyberattack that resulted in the temporary shutdown of its website and mobile app. The attack, described as “massive” by RZD, forced passengers to purchase tickets exclusively at railway stations until the services were restored.

The responsibility for the attack was claimed by a Ukrainian hacktivist group called IT Army, who made the announcement on their Telegram channel. However, the veracity of their claim has yet to be independently verified.

RZD’s online system remained inaccessible for approximately six hours, and although the company announced that it had restored its operations, some online services continued to experience limitations due to the heightened load caused by ongoing attacks.

IT Army, the hacker group behind the incident, clarified that their intention was not to permanently take down the website. They explained that even an hour-long disruption could significantly impact the economy of the targeted country, requiring considerable effort to execute an attack of this nature.

This incident marked the second time RZD has been targeted since the commencement of the conflict in Ukraine. In February of the previous year, the company’s website and mobile app were also rendered inaccessible due to intense distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. DDoS attacks overload a website’s servers with a deluge of traffic, rendering them unresponsive.

In response to the previous attack, RZD had increased the number of ticket offices at railway stations, ensuring that passengers could still purchase tickets despite the online disruption.

Cyberattacks targeting railway systems have the potential to significantly disrupt a country’s logistics. In a similar incident last year, the Belarusian state railway network fell victim to a cyberattack that allegedly impeded the transfer of Russian troops into Belarus for military exercises.

The hacktivist collective known as Cyber Partisans claimed responsibility for the attack on the Belarusian railway system. According to the group, they compromised the routing and switching devices of the railway network, encrypting the data stored on them and rendering them inoperable. This resulted in the disruption of train services.

As cyber threats continue to evolve, incidents like these highlight the vulnerabilities of critical infrastructure systems and the potential consequences they can have on various aspects of society, including transportation and national security. Organizations must remain vigilant and reinforce their cybersecurity measures to mitigate the risks posed by such attacks.

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SIDDARDA GOWTHAM JAGABATHINA
SIDDARDA GOWTHAM JAGABATHINA

Written by SIDDARDA GOWTHAM JAGABATHINA

Passionate about cybersecurity and eager to share the knowledge I have gained and continue to acquire to educate the world.

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